Witness History Episodes Episode guide
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Castro's Cuban revolution attempt
In 1953, Fidel Castro attempted to revolutionise Cuba by attacking military barracks
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India’s 1998 nuclear tests
Nalini Malani made an artwork protesting against India's nuclear tests
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Julia Gillard speaks out on sexism
In 2012, Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard made a landmark speech on misogyny
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The ‘Three Marias’
In 1974, a judge decided if three Portuguese women should be jailed for writing a book
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The discovery that led to Covid vaccines
In 2005, Dr Katalin Karikó published research that eventually won her the Nobel Prize
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Gloria Steinem: The start of Ms. Magazine
In 1972, Gloria Steinem co-founded Ms. Magazine in the United States
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The end of the US HIV travel ban
In 2010, a travel and immigration ban stopping people with HIV entering the US was lifted
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The deepest man-made hole in the world
In the 1970s and 1980s, scientists in Russia managed to dig a 12,000-metre deep hole
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Thich Quang Duc: Buddhist monk who set himself on fire
In June 1963, Thich Quang Duc set himself alight in protest against the government
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The Iran-Contra Affair
In 1986, Oliver North was accused of orchestrating the illegal sale of weapons to Iran
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Strictly Come Dancing
Television extravaganza Strictly Come Dancing debuted in 2004 in the UK
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Creation of the UFC
In 1993, a new sport was born. Its founders called it the Ultimate Fighting Championship
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Lord of the Flies
It’s 70 years since William Golding’s acclaimed novel was published
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Handover of Macau
In 1999, Macau was handed back to China after more than 400 years as a Portuguese colony
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The Siege of Yarmouk
How the Syrian army turned one neighbourhood near Damascus into a bombed-out wasteland
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Iran's secret Christian 'house churches'
Between 2002 and 2005, Naghmeh Panahi set up a network of 'house churches' in Iran
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German naturists
The naturist movement began in Germany at the end of the 19th Century
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Luana Mansilla: Changing gender aged six
In 2013, the gender of a six-year-old from Argentina was legally changed
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India's capsule coal mine rescue
In November 1989, 65 miners were rescued from the Mahabir Coal Mine, in India
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How Greece got rid of their king
In a 1974 referendum, the Greek people voted two to one in favour of becoming a republic
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The Pakistan mountain massacre
In 2013, 11 people were killed by members of a militant group at Nanga Parbat base camp
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The invention of the ‘Baby’ computer
In 1948, the first stored-program computer the ‘Baby’ was invented
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The woman who saved 2,500 children from the Warsaw ghetto
Polish aid worker Irena Sendler saved 2,500 Jewish children from the Warsaw ghetto in WW2
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The Shah of Iran's party
In 1971, the Shah of Iran, celebrated 2,500 years of the Persian Empire
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In exile from Iran
Former empress Farah Pahlavi and social scientist Rouhi Shafi speak about leaving Iran
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Iran hostage crisis
In 1979, Barry Rosen was held hostage after the US embassy in Tehran was stormed
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Siegfried and Roy tiger attack
In 2003, illusionist Roy Horn was attacked by a tiger live on stage.
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Brazil’s electronic voting
In 1996, an electronic voting system in Brazil was used for the first time
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The Ken Burns Effect
In 2002, the 'Ken Burns effect' was created.
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Jean Batten: New Zealand’s record breaking aviator
Jean Batten was nicknamed the Queen of the Skies for her pioneering flights of the 1930s